Application Delivery Controller (ADC) Management

ADC Appliances

Introduction

TCPWave’s ADC Management is a comprehensive solution designed to enhance the efficiency and reliability of TCP and HTTP-based applications. This documentation provides a detailed overview of its features, benefits, and a step-by-step guide on adding an ADC Appliance.

Key Features

  1. Global Server Load Balancing (GSLB): - Smart DNS responses based on GSLB Traffic Rule types. - Criteria include Extension Attributes, Geolocations, Subnet, and default rules.

  2. SLB Appliance Templates: - Configure security and process-level attributes for efficient management.

  3. SLB Option Templates: - Set load-balancing attributes to optimize server workload distribution.

  4. Health Checks: - Assess server availability to ensure traffic is directed only to active servers.

  5. Traffic Control Rules: - Guide incoming requests to appropriate backend servers for efficient handling.

  6. Advanced Load-Balancing Techniques: - Multiple global locations with sophisticated methods for directing DNS clients.

    > Note: ADC Management requires an ADC-enabled license.

Business Advantages

  1. High Availability: - Distribute traffic across multiple servers globally for less downtime.

  2. Enhanced Performance: - Caching and data compression reduce network traffic, improving application performance.

  3. Robust Security: - Integrated with Web Application Firewall (WAF) for protection against cyber threats. - Ensures secure communication through SSL/TLS encryption.

  4. Simplified Management: - Integration of GSLB, SLB, and WAF into a single ADC for centralized management. - Provides a unified interface for traffic management, server health monitoring, security policy configuration, and performance analysis.

  5. Scalability: - Easily adjusts to fluctuating traffic and grows with business needs.

Managing ADC Appliances

  1. Accessing ADC Appliances: - Navigate to Network Management >> ADC Management >> ADC Appliances. - Click the button to add a new ADC Appliance.

  2. Appliance Configuration: - Under Appliance Attributes, configure Organization, IP Address, Time Zone, Templates, and GSLB Attributes.

  3. SLB Configuration: - View and associate/dissociate SLB Frontends with ADC appliances.

  4. GSLB Configuration: - View GSLB HA cluster and associate/dissociate GSLB rule sets with ADC appliances.

  5. Banner Configuration: - Enter a login message for the ADC appliance.

  6. NTP and ADC Resolver Configuration: - Configure NTP and set DNS resolver parameters.

  7. Monitoring Configuration: - Provide SNMP details for monitoring.

  8. TCPWave Watchdog Configuration: - Set system thresholds and choose a Firewall SNMP ACL.

  9. SNMPv3 Configuration: - Add an SNMPv3 user with authentication and encryption details.

  10. PAM Settings: - Enable LDAP Authentication and set TACACS+ Password.

  11. Syslog-NG Configuration: - Configure Syslog-NG options, sources, filters, destinations, and targets.

  12. High Availability Configuration: - Configure BGP and VRRP protocols (for specific ADC appliance types).

  13. Network Configuration: - Manage network interfaces, routing tables, and IP routing information.

  14. Confirmation and Completion: - Review and confirm settings; the system adds the ADC appliance and displays a success message.

ADC Cluster

Introduction

TCPWave’s ADC Management is a comprehensive solution designed to enhance the efficiency and reliability of TCP and HTTP-based applications. This documentation provides a detailed overview of its features, benefits, and a step-by-step guide on adding an ADC Appliance.

Key Features

  1. Global Server Load Balancing (GSLB): - Smart DNS responses based on GSLB Traffic Rule types. - Criteria include Extension Attributes, Geolocations, Subnet, and default rules.

  2. SLB Appliance Templates: - Configure security and process-level attributes for efficient management.

  3. SLB Option Templates: - Set load-balancing attributes to optimize server workload distribution.

  4. Health Checks: - Assess server availability to ensure traffic is directed only to active servers.

  5. Traffic Control Rules: - Guide incoming requests to appropriate backend servers for efficient handling.

  6. Advanced Load-Balancing Techniques: - Multiple global locations with sophisticated methods for directing DNS clients.

    > Note: ADC Management requires an ADC-enabled license.

Business Advantages

  1. High Availability: - Distribute traffic across multiple servers globally for less downtime.

  2. Enhanced Performance: - Caching and data compression reduce network traffic, improving application performance.

  3. Robust Security: - Integrated with Web Application Firewall (WAF) for protection against cyber threats. - Ensures secure communication through SSL/TLS encryption.

  4. Simplified Management: - Integration of GSLB, SLB, and WAF into a single ADC for centralized management. - Provides a unified interface for traffic management, server health monitoring, security policy configuration, and performance analysis.

  5. Scalability: - Easily adjusts to fluctuating traffic and grows with business needs.

Managing ADC Appliances

  1. Accessing ADC Appliances: - Navigate to Network Management >> ADC Management >> ADC Appliances. - Click the button to add a new ADC Appliance.

  2. Appliance Configuration: - Under Appliance Attributes, configure Organization, IP Address, Time Zone, Templates, and GSLB Attributes.

  3. SLB Configuration: - View and associate/dissociate SLB Frontends with ADC appliances.

  4. GSLB Configuration: - View GSLB HA cluster and associate/dissociate GSLB rule sets with ADC appliances.

  5. Banner Configuration: - Enter a login message for the ADC appliance.

  6. NTP and ADC Resolver Configuration: - Configure NTP and set DNS resolver parameters.

  7. Monitoring Configuration: - Provide SNMP details for monitoring.

  8. TCPWave Watchdog Configuration: - Set system thresholds and choose a Firewall SNMP ACL.

  9. SNMPv3 Configuration: - Add an SNMPv3 user with authentication and encryption details.

  10. PAM Settings: - Enable LDAP Authentication and set TACACS+ Password.

  11. Syslog-NG Configuration: - Configure Syslog-NG options, sources, filters, destinations, and targets.

  12. High Availability Configuration: - Configure BGP and VRRP protocols (for specific ADC appliance types).

  13. Network Configuration: - Manage network interfaces, routing tables, and IP routing information.

  14. Confirmation and Completion: - Review and confirm settings; the system adds the ADC appliance and displays a success message.

ADC Health Check Templates

Introduction

ADC health check templates are essential tools in a TCPWave ADC (Application Delivery Controller) environment, allowing administrators to create and customize checks that monitor the health and availability of various applications in the network infrastructure. These templates cover a range of health check types including ping, port, HTTP, HTTPS, and TCP checks. Here’s a more detailed breakdown:

  1. Types of Health Checks in the Template: - Ping Check: Validates the availability of an application or server by sending ICMP echo requests. A reply indicates the application is healthy. - Port Check: Checks if a specific port on an application or server is open and responsive, crucial for application-network interaction. - HTTP Check: Confirms the availability and proper functioning of web-based applications using the HTTP protocol. Different methods like GET or POST can be used. - HTTPS Check: Similar to HTTP checks but for secure, SSL/TLS-encrypted web-based applications, ensuring successful SSL/TLS handshakes. - TCP Check: Tests basic connectivity by establishing a TCP connection with the application’s specified port, indicating reachability and responsiveness.

  2. Customization and Association: - Health check templates can be tailored to the specific needs of different server pools. - They can be linked with GSLB members (Frontend pool) and SLB members (Backend pool), allowing varied health criteria for different applications or services on various servers.

  3. Practical Examples: - A health check template for a frontend web server might include ping and HTTP GET checks for static content delivery. - For backend application servers handling user transactions, a combination of TCP and HTTPS checks, including POST methods, might be more suitable to ensure robustness.

  4. Template Management Operations: - From the user interface or context menu, you can add, edit, delete, and bookmark ADC health check templates. - To access context menu options, right-click on an existing health check template in the grid.

  5. Deleting and Bookmarking Templates: - Deleting: Select a template, click Delete, and confirm the action. A confirmation message will appear upon successful deletion. - Bookmarking: Select a template and use the bookmark option for easy future reference.

  6. Role-Based Access: - Access to these functionalities depends on the permissions tied to your administrative role.

In essence, ADC health check templates in a TCPWave environment are a flexible and powerful feature for ensuring the optimal performance and availability of network applications. They offer a wide range of check types and customization options, allowing administrators to effectively tailor health checks to their specific network infrastructure needs.

Adding an ADC Health Check Template involves a series of steps to ensure precise monitoring of the health of applications within a network infrastructure. This template allows customization of various health checks, such as ping, port, HTTP, HTTPS, and TCP. Here’s a more detailed guide for clarity:

  1. Accessing the Health Check Template Interface: - Begin by navigating to Network Management >> ADC Management >> ADC Appliances >> ADC Health Check Template.

  2. Initiating the Creation of a Health Check Template: - Click on the appropriate icon to open the ADC Health Check Template >> Name of the ADC Health Check Template section.

  3. Filling in the Template Details: - Organization: Choose from a dropdown list, reflecting organizations defined in your IP Address Management (IPAM) system. - Name: Enter the name for the health check template. It should be concise and without spaces, limited to 100 characters. - Load Balancing Mode: Select between TCP and HTTP mode-based traffic. TCP (Layer 4) and HTTP (Layer 7) determine how traffic is routed.

    • TCP mode forwards traffic based on IP range and port.

    • HTTP mode routes traffic based on IP addresses, ports, SSL metadata, and HTTP metadata like headers and cookies.

  4. Defining Health Monitors: - Select from different health check types:

    • Ping Check: Verifies application/server availability through ICMP echo requests and replies.

    • Port Check: Ensures a specific application/server port is open and responsive.

    • HTTP Check: Checks web application availability using HTTP methods like GET and POST.

    • HTTPS Check: Similar to HTTP but for secure web applications, ensuring SSL/TLS handshake success.

    • TCP Check: Tests basic connectivity by establishing a TCP connection with a specified port.

  5. Specifying Request Send Attributes: - Choose HTTP Methods (GET, POST, HEAD) and fill in associated fields like URI, Version, Request Header, Header Value, and Payload (for POST). - Define the API version and resource identification through URI strings.

  6. Setting Response Attributes: - Define response types and values, including various HTTP status codes like 200 (OK), 404 (Not Found), 500 (Internal Server Error), etc. - These status codes help understand the server’s response to a request, categorized into 1xx to 5xx classes.

  7. Template Description: - Provide a detailed description of the health check template’s purpose and functionalities for easy understanding.

This process of creating an ADC Health Check Template is crucial in maintaining the health and availability of applications in the network. By customizing different health checks and specifying detailed request and response attributes, network administrators can ensure effective monitoring and quick response to potential issues in the application delivery infrastructure.

Application Management

Introduction

Application management within TCPWave ADC (Application Delivery Controller) is a vital process for organizing, configuring, and maintaining applications in your network environment. This process focuses on several critical aspects to ensure the applications are efficiently managed, resulting in optimized performance, high availability, and robust security. Here’s a more detailed overview of application management in TCPWave ADC:

  1. Key Aspects of Application Management in TCPWave ADC: - Application Name and ID: Identification of each application by a unique name and ID, facilitating easy tracking and management. - Application Status: Monitoring the operational status of applications to ensure they are functioning correctly. - Application Head: Designation of a primary point of contact or lead for each application. - Application Manager: Assigning a responsible manager for overseeing and handling the application. - Version Tracking: Keeping track of the different versions of the application to manage updates and patches efficiently. - Location Details: Documenting the physical or cloud-based location of the application servers. - End-of-Support Information: Recording support lifecycle details, including end-of-support dates, to plan for upgrades or replacements.

  2. UI Operations for Application Management: - Adding Applications: Integrate new applications into the ADC environment, ensuring they are configured for optimal performance. - Deleting Applications: Remove applications no longer needed or those being replaced/upgraded. - Bookmarking Applications: Mark applications for quick access or monitoring, especially useful for critical or frequently accessed applications.

  3. Context Menu Options for Efficient Management: - To access these options, select an application from the displayed grid on the UI.

  4. Deleting an Application: - Upon selecting an application, you can delete it by clicking the delete icon. - A validation message will appear for confirmation - “Are you sure you want to delete the selected Application? Click Yes to proceed.” - Confirming this action will lead to the application’s removal, with a success message displayed.

  5. Bookmarking an Application: - Select an application and click the bookmark icon for quick future reference. - The system confirms successful bookmarking with a message.

GSLB Rule Sets

GSLB Traffic Control Rule Set

Introduction

The Global Server Load Balancing (GSLB) traffic control rule set within a TCPWave ADC environment is a sophisticated feature designed to enhance network traffic distribution and management. It involves creating and configuring rules based on a variety of criteria such as extension attributes, geolocation, specific subnets, or default parameters. This ruleset is crucial for effectively balancing the load across one or more frontend servers. Here’s an elaborated overview:

  1. Rule Set Composition: - A GSLB rule set can consist of a single rule or a combination of rules. - These rules can be based on extension attributes, specific subnets, subnet groups, geolocation, or a mix of these factors. - Rules with extension attributes match client queries from subnets with specific attributes. - Subnet-based rules match when the client’s IP address falls within the defined subnet. - For rules with multiple conditions, all conditions must be met for the rule to be applied.

  2. Business Advantages of GSLB Rule Sets: - Enhanced Flexibility: Tailor configurations to meet diverse network and client requirements. - Improved Load Balancing: Optimal traffic distribution enhances frontend server performance and reliability, improving user experience. - Comprehensive Rule Set Management: Create complex rule sets for various traffic scenarios, efficiently managing network resources and adapting to changing demands. - Precise Traffic Control: Accurately direct traffic based on specific criteria, ensuring efficient network resource allocation. - Streamlined Operations: Simplify network management, allowing businesses to focus on strategic goals and growth.

  3. Managing GSLB Rule Sets: - Adding Rule Sets: Incorporate new rule sets into the network for improved traffic management. - Editing Rule Sets: Modify existing rule sets to adapt to changing network needs or strategies. - Deleting Rule Sets: Remove rule sets that are no longer needed. However, deletion may be restricted if the rule set is referenced in ADC appliances. - Bookmarking Rule Sets: Mark important or frequently accessed rule sets for easy retrieval.

  4. Procedure for Deleting a GSLB Rule Set: - Select the desired rule set from the grid. - Click the delete icon, and confirm the action with the displayed validation message. - After confirmation, a message will indicate successful deletion.

  5. Procedure for Bookmarking a GSLB Rule Set: - Choose the rule set from the grid. - Click the bookmark icon to save it for quick access in the future.

  6. Context Menu Options: - Right-click on a GSLB Traffic Rule Set in the grid to access options like edit, delete, and bookmark.

By utilizing GSLB traffic control rule sets, organizations can achieve a more dynamic and responsive network infrastructure, tailored to specific operational requirements and traffic patterns. This feature is instrumental in enhancing the performance and efficiency of network traffic distribution, thereby contributing significantly to the overall network management strategy.

SLB Configuration

Over View

SLB Frontend Configuration

Introduction

The SLB (Server Load Balancing) Frontend Configuration in a TCPWave ADC setup allows for the creation and management of a dynamic pool of virtual servers. These servers are designed to handle incoming traffic, directing it efficiently to the appropriate backend servers based on defined parameters and rules. This configuration caters to both HTTP and TCP load-balancing modes and supports listening on multiple addresses and/or ports. Here’s a detailed breakdown of its features and business benefits:

  1. Configuring Virtual Server Pool: - This process involves setting up a pool of virtual servers, each with specified properties to manage incoming traffic. - You can define the parameters for accepting traffic, choosing between HTTP and TCP load-balancing modes.

  2. Defining Routing Rules: - Establish rules that dictate how incoming requests are routed to the relevant pool members. - These rules ensure that traffic is forwarded to backend servers based on specific criteria.

  3. Multi-Port Listening: - Frontend servers are capable of listening to traffic on multiple addresses and ports, enhancing the flexibility and reach of your network infrastructure.

  4. Business Advantages of SLB Frontend Configuration: - Improved Performance: By tailoring virtual server pools and load-balancing modes, this configuration boosts application performance and user experience. - Increased Flexibility: The ability to customize routing rules and traffic parameters allows for a more adaptive and responsive infrastructure. - Streamlined Traffic Management: Efficient direction of traffic to backend servers optimizes resource use and minimizes risks like bottlenecks or server overloads. - Multi-Port Compatibility: Accommodating various application types and protocols, frontend servers enhance the versatility of your network. - Cost-Effectiveness: By optimizing server load balancing, the need for additional hardware is reduced, lowering total ownership costs and improving ROI.

  5. Operations in SLB Frontend Configuration Interface: - Adding Frontend Configurations: Incorporate new virtual server pools to accommodate growing or changing network demands. - Editing Configurations: Modify existing setups to align with new strategies or performance requirements. - Deleting Configurations: Remove configurations that are no longer needed or efficient. - Bookmarking Configurations: Save frequently used or significant configurations for quick access.

In summary, the SLB Frontend Configuration in TCPWave ADC is a powerful tool for enhancing network performance and management. By facilitating efficient traffic routing and offering the flexibility to handle diverse traffic types, it plays a crucial role in maintaining an agile, efficient, and cost-effective network infrastructure.

Adding an SLB (Server Load Balancing) Frontend Server in TCPWave ADC involves configuring a pool of virtual servers to manage incoming network traffic efficiently. This setup allows for detailed control over traffic parameters and routing rules, making it an integral part of optimizing network performance. Here’s a step-by-step guide to elaborate the process:

  1. Accessing Frontend Configuration: - Navigate to ADC Management >> SLB Configuration >> SLB Frontend Pool Configuration to access the configuration page.

  2. Creating a Frontend Server: - Click the appropriate icon to start creating a new frontend server. This brings you to the SLB Frontend Configuration >> Create Frontend Configuration page with tabs for Properties, Frontend Members, and Pool Associations.

  3. Configuring Basic Properties: - Under the Properties tab:

    • Organization: Select from the dropdown, denoting the organization defined in IPAM related to the SLB.

    • Name: Provide a name using valid characters (letters, digits, special characters), with a maximum length of 256 characters.

    • Enable: Check to start routing traffic to the frontend server.

    • Maintenance Mode: Check to signify the server is under maintenance.

    • SLB Option Template: Choose a pre-configured option template for additional settings.

    • Default Backend: Define the default backend server pool for routing traffic.

    • ADC Health Check Template: Assign a health check template for monitoring server health.

    • Rate Limit Sessions: Set the limit for user requests in a specific timeframe.

    • Maximum Connections: Define the total permissible active connections.

    • Compression and Cache: Opt for reducing file size before delivery and caching resources.

  4. Error Codes and Load Balance Attributes: - Specify the HTTP error codes to display for various request issues. - Choose the load balancing mode (TCP or HTTP) and define SSL/TLS encryption settings.

  5. HTTP Attributes Configuration: - Set HTTP request and keep-alive timeouts, and decide how to handle HTTP connections.

  6. Advanced Rules and Security Settings: - Configure advanced routing rules and HTTPS redirection. - Enable Web Application Firewall (WAF) and preserve client IP information.

  7. Configuring Frontend Members: - Under the Frontend Members tab, specify details like name, IP address, port number, certificate file for SSL, and application-specific settings.

  8. Associating with Backend Pools: - In the Pool Associations tab, link the frontend to backend server pools and define traffic control rules.

  9. Finalizing the Configuration: - Review the settings and click OK to confirm the addition. - A validation message appears for final confirmation. - Upon confirmation, a message will display successful creation, and the new configuration will appear in the grid.

This frontend configuration in TCPWave ADC enables businesses to effectively manage incoming traffic, ensuring enhanced performance, increased flexibility, and streamlined traffic management, which are crucial for maintaining a robust, scalable, and efficient network infrastructure.

SLB Backend Pool Configuration

Introduction

The SLB (Server Load Balancing) Backend Pool Configuration in a TCPWave ADC environment is a crucial feature that allows for efficient management and distribution of network traffic across multiple backend servers. This configuration involves selecting an appropriate load balancing algorithm and defining a set of backend servers, each with its specified port. Here’s a detailed explanation of its features and business benefits:

  1. Backend Pool Configuration Features: - Multiple Server Integration: Incorporate a variety of servers into the backend pool to handle incoming requests, enhancing the system’s load capacity. - Load Balancing Algorithm: Choose the most suitable algorithm (like round-robin, least connections, etc.) for distributing traffic across the server pool. This decision should align with specific network needs and application behaviors. - Server and Port Listing: Precisely list each server in the pool along with its corresponding port, ensuring detailed control and management of network traffic.

  2. Business Advantages of SLB Backend Pool Configuration: - Customizable Load Balancing: Tailor the traffic distribution strategy to suit business requirements, optimizing network performance and resource utilization. - Comprehensive Backend Management: Detailed configuration offers precise control over network resources, enhancing backend operations and security. - Enhanced Load Distribution: Evenly spread network load across several servers to prevent overloading and maintain system stability. - Improved Operational Efficiency: Efficient server utilization reduces the need for excessive infrastructure, thereby cutting costs and enhancing user experience. - Scalability: Easily adjust and scale the server pool to accommodate varying traffic demands, maintaining consistent performance during peak times.

  3. Example of Backend Pool Configuration:

    • Backend Naming: Define a backend name, like PORTAL_BACKEND.

    • Load Balancing Algorithm: Choose an algorithm, for instance, roundrobin, for evenly distributing requests among servers.

    • Mode Setting: Configure the mode to handle specific types of traffic, such as HTTP.

  4. Managing SLB Backend Pools: - Adding Pools: Integrate new server pools to expand or update the network’s backend infrastructure. - Editing Pools: Modify existing pools to adapt to changing network conditions or strategies. - Deleting Pools: Remove pools that are no longer necessary or efficient. - Bookmarking Pools: Mark frequently used or important pools for easy access.

The SLB Backend Pool Configuration is an integral part of managing server load and traffic distribution within a network. This feature enables businesses to ensure high availability, maximize resource efficiency, and maintain a seamless operational flow, crucial for sustaining optimal network performance and user satisfaction.

Adding an SLB (Server Load Balancing) Backend Pool in TCPWave ADC involves a meticulous configuration process to set up a group of backend servers. These servers are designated to handle and distribute incoming requests efficiently. Here’s a detailed explanation for clarity:

  1. Accessing Backend Pool Configuration: - Navigate to ADC Management >> SLB Configuration >> SLB Backend Pool Configuration. The system displays the SLB Backend Pool Configurations page.

  2. Creating a New Backend Pool Configuration: - Click on the icon to start creating a new pool, leading you to the SLB Pool Configuration >> Create Pool Configuration page with tabs for Basic Configuration and Pool Members.

  3. Configuring Basic Attributes: - In the Basic Configuration tab, under Basic Attributes, fill out:

    • Name: Choose a unique name using accepted characters (letters, numbers, dashes, etc.), with a maximum length of 256 characters.

    • Organization: Select from the dropdown, specifying the relevant organization as defined in the IPAM.

    • Algorithm: Determine the load balancing method, whether static (like Round-Robin) or dynamic (like Least Connection). This choice affects how requests are distributed among the servers.

    • Load Balancing Mode: Choose between TCP and HTTP modes. HTTP mode includes additional traffic information like SSL handshake metadata, which can influence routing decisions.

    • ADC Option Template: Pick an option template for additional configurations.

    • ADC Health Check Template: Define health check parameters to monitor server health.

    • Persistence Parameters: Decide how to maintain user session consistency, such as through cookies or IP persistence.

  4. Health Monitors and Active Health Checks: - Define how the system will perform health checks, choosing between active methods like GET, HEAD, Connect, and Expect, or passive monitoring like error limits and response actions.

  5. Adding Pool Members: - In the Pool Members section, add individual servers to the pool:

    • IPv4 Address: Specify the server’s IP address.

    • Name: Give a name to the node member.

    • Port Number: Indicate the server’s port.

    • Weight: Assign weight to servers for load balancing.

    • Backup: Set backup servers for failover scenarios.

    • HTTP2: Enable HTTP2 protocol if required.

  6. Override Default Health Check Parameters: - Optionally, set custom health check parameters for more granular control over server monitoring.

  7. Finalizing the Backend Configuration: - Click Ok and confirm the creation of the backend pool configuration. - The system will then display the new configuration in the grid.

By following these steps, you can effectively set up an SLB Backend Pool in TCPWave ADC. This configuration optimizes the distribution of network load, ensuring high availability and efficiency of backend servers. It is essential for maintaining performance, security, and scalability in a network environment.

SLB Response Page

Introduction

The SLB (Server Load Balancing) Response Page in TCPWave ADC provides a detailed view of various HTTP error codes and their respective descriptions. This interface is essential for understanding why certain requests might not be processed successfully. Here’s a clearer explanation of each error code:

  1. 400 - Bad Request - Indicates a failure in processing the request due to invalid syntax.

  2. 401 - Unauthorized - Suggests that the request lacks valid authentication credentials for the requested resource.

  3. 403 - Forbidden - The server understands the request but refuses to authorize it.

  4. 404 - Not Found - The server cannot locate the requested resource.

  5. 405 - Method Not Allowed - The server received a request method it recognizes but does not support for the target resource.

  6. 407 - Proxy Authentication Required - The request must be authenticated with a proxy server, which it has failed to do.

  7. 408 - Request Timeout - The server would like to shut down an idle connection.

  8. 410 - Gone - The resource requested is no longer available at the server and no forwarding address is known.

  9. 425 - Too Early - The server refuses to process the request to prevent potential replay attacks.

  10. 429 - Too Many Requests - The user has sent an excessive number of requests in a given amount of time.

  11. 500 - Internal Server Error - The server encountered an unexpected issue that prevents it from fulfilling the request.

  12. 502 - Bad Gateway - As a gateway or proxy, the server received an invalid response from the upstream server.

  13. 503 - Service Unavailable - The server is currently unable to handle the request due to temporary overloading or maintenance.

  14. 504 - Gateway Timeout - The server, while acting as a gateway or proxy, did not receive a timely response from the upstream server.

Understanding these error codes is crucial for diagnosing and resolving issues related to server load balancing. This knowledge helps in enhancing the efficiency of network traffic management and improving the user experience.

SLB Rule Set

SLB Traffic Control Rule

Introduction

The SLB (Server Load Balancing) Traffic Control Rule Set in TCPWave ADC offers an intuitive interface for configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs), which are crucial for managing access to network resources efficiently. This interface enables the creation and manipulation of data attributes through various fetch types and methods, allowing for precise extraction of information from network traffic. Here’s a detailed overview:

  1. Configuring ACL Data Attributes: - Fetch Types and Methods: These are tools used to extract specific data from network traffic, such as client IP addresses, HTTP cookie values, response headers, and more. - Control Resource Access: Define rules that determine how network resources are accessed and delivered, providing a refined approach to traffic management.

  2. Business Advantages: - Enhanced Security: By setting up ACL data attributes, you enhance the security of your network, protecting sensitive information and mitigating potential threats. - Streamlined Data Collection: Fetches enable the gathering of critical data about user interactions and system performance, aiding in informed decision-making. - Improved Resource Management: Monitoring and controlling network traffic through ACLs ensures optimized resource allocation, enhancing your infrastructure’s efficiency. - User-Friendly Interface: The intuitive design simplifies the configuration process, making it accessible for administrators to manage access controls effectively. - Customized Access Control: Tailor ACL data attributes and fetch methods to meet specific network needs, ensuring appropriate user access levels to resources.

  3. Operations in SLB Traffic Control Rule Set Interface: - Adding Rules: Integrate new ACL rules to address emerging network requirements or strategies. - Editing Rules: Modify existing rules for updated access control or to reflect changes in network infrastructure. - Deleting Rules: Remove obsolete or unnecessary ACL rules to maintain an efficient and relevant rule set. - Bookmarking Rules: Save frequently used or crucial rules for quick reference and easy management.

In summary, the SLB Traffic Control Rule Set in TCPWave ADC is a powerful tool for network administrators, providing the capability to extract key information for security, data analysis, and resource optimization. Its user-friendly interface and customizable rule-setting options make it an essential component for effective network management and security.

Adding an SLB (Server Load Balancing) Traffic Control Rule Set in a TCPWave ADC environment involves a process of defining rules that help manage and control network traffic efficiently. This setup is essential for enhancing network security and optimizing resource management. Here’s a detailed guide to facilitate the addition of an SLB Traffic Control Rule Set:

  1. Starting the Process: - Navigate to ADC Management >> SLB Rule Set >> SLB Traffic Control Rule Set in your TCPWave management interface.

  2. Initiating Rule Set Creation: - Click the appropriate button or icon to create a new rule set. This action opens the SLB Traffic Control Rule Set >> Create Rule Set page with tabs for Properties and Rules.

  3. Configuring Rule Set Properties: - Under the Properties tab, complete these fields:

    • Organization: Select from a dropdown list, which represents the organization as defined in the IP Address Management (IPAM) for the ADC appliance. This typically includes a group of network elements associated with a specific business unit.

    • Name: Provide a name for the SLB traffic control rule set. This name is essential for identifying the set of rules that will govern traffic control on the ADC appliance.

    • Description: Write a brief description outlining the purpose and function of the SLB Traffic Control Rule Set.

  4. Finalizing the Addition: - After filling in the necessary details, click Ok. A validation message will appear, asking for confirmation: “Are you sure you want to add the SLB Traffic Control Rule Set? Click Yes to proceed.” - Confirm by clicking YES. The system will then add the new rule set and display it in the grid.

  5. Note on Adding Rules: - Initially, the rules tab is not enabled. Rules are added and configured in subsequent steps after creating the rule set.

By adding an SLB Traffic Control Rule Set, you gain enhanced control over how network traffic is managed and secured in your TCPWave ADC setup. This process is crucial for ensuring that traffic is directed efficiently, access is controlled meticulously, and resources are utilized optimally, contributing to the overall health and performance of your network infrastructure.

SLB Advanced Rule Set

Introduction

The Server Load Balancing (SLB) Advanced Rule Set feature in a TCPWave ADC environment enables the configuration of sophisticated rules for managing network traffic. This interface allows you to create rules that can inspect and act upon specific details within requests and responses, such as string or pattern matching, origin of IP addresses, and request rates. Here’s an elaborated explanation of its capabilities and business benefits:

  1. Capabilities of SLB Advanced Rule Set: - Pattern and String Search: Configures rules to look for specific strings or patterns in requests or responses, providing precise control over traffic handling. - IP Address Analysis: Scrutinizes the origins of IP addresses to make informed routing decisions. - Request Rate Monitoring: Evaluates the frequency of requests to manage load and identify potential security threats. - Action Execution: Implements actions like deny or allow based on the rule criteria, which can dictate request routing or redirection.

  2. Business Advantages of Using SLB Advanced Rule Set: - Customized Content Switching: Enhances user experience by dynamically switching content based on specific criteria extracted from the network traffic. - Efficient Resource Allocation: Improves network performance by directing requests to the most appropriate backend server, thus optimizing resource usage. - Enhanced Analytics: Gathers detailed data on network traffic, offering valuable insights into user behavior and preferences for strategic decision-making. - Improved Security: Strengthens network defenses by identifying and blocking harmful requests using pattern matching. - Simplified Management: Provides a flexible and customizable solution for content-based decision-making, reducing the complexity and cost of network management.

  3. Operations Available in the SLB Advanced Rule Set Interface: - Adding Rules: Incorporate new rules tailored to specific network management needs. - Editing Rules: Modify existing rules to adapt to evolving network scenarios or strategies. - Deleting Rules: Remove rules that are no longer relevant or required. - Bookmarking Rules: Save frequently used or important rules for quick access and reference.

By utilizing the SLB Advanced Rule Set, organizations can achieve a high level of control and flexibility in managing network traffic. This feature is crucial for businesses looking to optimize network performance, enhance user experience, improve security, and streamline network management processes.

Adding an SLB (Server Load Balancing) Advanced Rule Set in TCPWave ADC involves a series of steps designed to enhance the precision and efficiency of traffic management. Here’s a detailed guide to streamline this process:

  1. Navigation to SLB Advanced Rule Set Interface: - Access the feature by going to ADC Management >> SLB Rule Set >> SLB Advanced Rule Set.

  2. Initiating the Creation of a New Rule Set: - Click the relevant icon or button to create a new rule set. This action opens the SLB Advanced Rule Set >> Create Rule Set interface with tabs for Properties and Rules.

  3. Configuring the Properties: - In the Properties tab, under Advanced Rule Set Attributes, fill in the required fields:

    • Organization: This is mandatory. Select the appropriate organization from the dropdown, as defined in your IP Address Management (IPAM) system. This organization should correspond to the specific business unit or network elements.

    • Name: Input the name for this SLB Advanced Rule set. This name is used to identify and apply configurations to the ADC appliance.

    • Custom Parameters: Add any additional parameters not already listed. This allows for further customization of the rule set.

    • Description: Provide a clear and concise description of the rule set’s purpose and its intended function within the ADC.

  4. Finalizing the Rule Set Creation: - After entering all necessary information, click Ok. - A validation message will appear, asking for confirmation: “Are you sure you want to add the GSLB Traffic Control Rule? Click Yes to proceed.” - Click YES to proceed. This action will display the newly added properties under the GSLB Traffic Control Rule set with the specified name.

  5. Note on Adding Rules: - Once the properties are added, the system enables the rules tab, allowing you to proceed with adding specific rules to the rule set.

By following these steps, you can efficiently add an SLB Advanced Rule Set in the TCPWave ADC environment. This feature is vital for businesses aiming to optimize their network traffic distribution, enhance application performance, and ensure effective load balancing. The ability to add custom parameters and detailed descriptions ensures that each rule set is tailored to specific network needs and strategies.

SLB Templates

SLB Overview

Introduction

TCPWave’s Server Load Balancer (SLB) technology is a sophisticated solution designed to enhance the performance and reliability of TCP and HTTP-based applications. Positioned strategically between clients and backend server pools, the SLB facilitates efficient distribution of network traffic, ensuring high availability and optimal resource utilization. Here’s an elaborated overview of its features and business advantages:

  1. Functionality of TCPWave’s SLB: - Layer 4 and Layer 7 Load Balancing: Offers layer 4 (TCP mode) and layer 7 (HTTP mode) load balancing, providing flexibility to handle different types of traffic efficiently. - Virtual IP Addressing: Utilizes Virtual IP (VIP) addresses for front-end servers to receive client requests and distribute them evenly across backend servers. - Traffic Distribution: Ensures even distribution of traffic, preventing server overloads and promoting balanced resource usage. - Failover Support: In the event of server failure, the load is automatically redistributed to remaining servers, maintaining continuous service availability.

  2. SLB Topology Diagram Interface: - This feature provides a visual representation of appliance connections, offering a clear, unified view of the network’s flow of information.

  3. Business Advantages of TCPWave’s SLB: - Enhanced Application Performance: Achieves optimal performance and a seamless user experience by efficiently balancing traffic loads across servers. - High Availability: Ensures uninterrupted application access, minimizing downtime and safeguarding against potential revenue losses due to server failures. - Scalability: Easily adapts to increased traffic as your business grows, handling larger loads without compromising on performance. - Improved Resource Utilization: Intelligent traffic distribution avoids server overloads, leading to more effective use of infrastructure resources. - Comprehensive Network Visualization: The SLB Topology diagram aids administrators in better understanding and managing the network, facilitating informed decision-making and efficient network management.

In summary, TCPWave’s SLB technology stands out for its ability to manage network traffic in a way that optimizes application performance, ensures high availability, and utilizes resources efficiently. Its visualization tools further empower administrators to maintain a robust and scalable network infrastructure.

SLB Appliance Template

Introduction

The SLB (Server Load Balancing) Appliance Template in a TCPWave ADC (Application Delivery Controller) environment is a tool designed to standardize and streamline the configuration of security and process-level attributes for ADC appliances. These templates allow for easy association with multiple ADC appliances, facilitating more efficient management of network infrastructure. Here’s an elaboration and clear rewrite of the concept and its business advantages:

  1. Function of SLB Appliance Template: - An appliance template is used to pre-define configuration settings, including security parameters and process attributes, for ADC appliances. - Once created, these templates can be quickly and seamlessly applied to one or more ADC appliances within the network.

  2. Business Advantages of Using SLB Appliance Templates: - Streamlined Configuration: Simplifies the initial setup and ongoing management of ADC appliance settings, promoting efficiency in network operations. - Enhanced Consistency: Ensures uniform application of configuration settings across all associated ADC appliances, minimizing potential errors and inconsistencies. - Time Efficiency: Speeds up the process of configuring new appliances or updating existing ones, freeing up administrative time for other critical tasks. - Simplified Maintenance: Facilitates easier updates, modifications, and troubleshooting across multiple ADC appliances, enhancing system reliability and reducing downtime. - Scalable Infrastructure Management: Supports the growth and expansion of network infrastructure by providing a standardized and scalable approach to appliance configuration.

  3. Operations Within the SLB Appliance Template Interface: - Adding Templates: Create new templates to accommodate various configuration needs. - Cloning Templates: Duplicate existing templates for similar appliances, saving time and effort. - Editing Templates: Modify existing templates to reflect changes in network requirements or security policies. - Deleting Templates: Remove outdated or unnecessary templates to maintain an efficient and current system. - Bookmarking Templates: Mark frequently used or important templates for quick and easy access.

The use of SLB Appliance Templates in TCPWave ADCs offers a practical solution for managing complex network settings, ensuring consistency and efficiency in deploying and maintaining ADC appliances. This approach not only improves operational efficiency but also supports robust security and scalable network management.

Adding an SLB (Server Load Balancing) Appliance Template in TCPWave ADC is a structured process that allows for the detailed configuration of security and process level attributes for ADC appliances. This setup plays a crucial role in streamlining management and ensuring consistent configuration across the network infrastructure. Here’s a step-by-step guide for clarity:

  1. Initiating the Process: - To start, navigate to ADC Management >> SLB Rule Set >> SLB Appliance Template. - Click the relevant icon to proceed to the Create SLB Appliance Template page.

  2. Configuring Template Attributes: - On the Create SLB Appliance Template page, you’ll find a section for Template Attributes. Complete the following fields:

    • Organization: Select the appropriate organization from the dropdown, as defined in your IPAM system.

    • Template Name: Enter a unique name for the appliance template (up to 256 characters).

    • Description: Provide a clear description of the template’s purpose.

  3. Setting Log and Connection Parameters: - Logs: Choose between traffic logs and administrative logs. - Log Levels: Select the severity level for logging, such as Warning, Notice, Information, or Debug. - Maximum Connections: Define the highest number of connections the frontend server can handle. - SSL Options and Rates: Set parameters like default bind options, connection rate per process, session rate, SSL concurrent connections, and SSL rate. - Memory and Health Check Settings: Specify settings like maximum zlib memory and maximum spread checks for health monitoring. - Custom Parameters: Add any additional settings not listed.

  4. SSL Cipher Configuration: - Enter the cipher suite for SSL/TLS handshake negotiations.

  5. Finalizing the Template Creation: - After filling in all the required details, click OK. A validation message will appear asking for confirmation. - Confirm the action by clicking YES. This will add the new template to the system. - You’ll see a confirmation message stating, “SLB Appliance template has been added successfully.”

  6. Viewing the Added Template: - The new SLB appliance template will now be displayed in the SLB Appliance Template grid.

By adding an SLB appliance template, network administrators can efficiently manage security and process attributes for ADC appliances. This approach ensures consistency across devices, enhances security, and simplifies the overall management of the network environment.

SLB Option Template

Introduction

An SLB (Server Load Balancing) Option Template in TCPWave ADC serves as a critical tool for configuring various load balancing attributes and linking them to ADC appliances. This template offers a streamlined approach to customize settings like HTTP-Keep-Alive timeouts, connection limits, and other relevant parameters, ensuring that ADC appliances operate at peak efficiency. Here’s a detailed explanation of its functions and business benefits:

  1. Purpose of SLB Option Template: - The option template is designed to set and adjust load balancing attributes. - It allows for fine-tuning of network performance parameters to achieve high availability and efficient resource use.

  2. Business Advantages of Using SLB Option Templates: - Simplified Configuration Management: Streamlines the setting of configuration parameters, leading to more efficient and organized network infrastructure management. - Customizable Settings: Provides flexibility in adapting load balancing settings to meet specific business requirements, enhancing network performance and adaptability. - Seamless ADC Appliance Integration: Ensures smooth integration of configuration settings with ADC appliances, promoting system stability and performance. - Centralized Control: Facilitates effective management of the network infrastructure, with centralized control over configurations for quick response and issue resolution. - Improved Network Performance: Refining configurations can significantly enhance user experience and network reliability.

  3. Operations Available in the SLB Option Template Interface: - Adding Templates: Integrate new configuration templates to update or expand network settings. - Editing Templates: Modify existing templates to align with changing network strategies or performance needs. - Deleting Templates: Remove outdated or unnecessary templates from the system. - Bookmarking Templates: Save frequently used or important templates for quick access and reference.

In summary, the SLB Option Template is a key component in TCPWave’s ADC solutions, enabling businesses to manage network settings efficiently and effectively. By utilizing these templates, organizations can ensure that their ADC appliances are configured optimally, leading to improved network performance, higher availability, and a better overall user experience.

Adding an SLB (Server Load Balancing) Option Template in TCPWave ADC involves configuring specific load balancing parameters tailored to your network needs. This template facilitates optimal performance and resource utilization for ADC appliances. Here’s a step-by-step guide to add an SLB Option Template:

  1. Initiating the Process: - Begin by clicking the appropriate icon or button to create a new option template. This takes you to the Create SLB Option Template page.

  2. Filling in Template Attributes: - In the Option Template Attributes section, complete the mandatory fields:

    • Organization: Select the relevant organization from the dropdown as defined in your IPAM system.

    • Option Template Name: Provide a name for the template, limited to 256 characters.

    • Description: Give a clear description of the template’s purpose.

  3. Configuring Core Template Attributes: - Under Core Template Attributes, set parameters to manage connections and timeouts:

    • Maximum Connections: Set the per-process limit for concurrent connections.

    • Retries: Define how many times a failed connection attempt is retried.

    • Rate-Limit Sessions: Establish the maximum number of new sessions per second.

    • Timeout Settings: Configure various timeouts, such as Queue, Server-Fin, Check, HTTP-Keep-Alive, Connect, Server, Client, and HTTP-Request, to manage how long the system waits in different scenarios.

    • Disable-on-404: Option to enable maintenance mode based on an HTTP 404 response from health checks.

    • Custom Parameters: Add any additional parameters not listed.

  4. Finalizing the Addition: - After entering the details, click ADD. A validation message will prompt you for confirmation: “Confirm that you want to create the SLB option template. Click Yes to proceed.” - Click YES to complete the process. You’ll receive a confirmation message indicating successful addition.

  5. Viewing the Added Template: - The new SLB Option Template will be displayed in the SLB Option Template grid for review and further actions.

By adding an SLB Option Template, network administrators can efficiently customize load balancing settings for their ADC appliances. This approach ensures a streamlined configuration process, improved network performance, and enhanced consistency across the network infrastructure.

WAF Template

Introduction

Adding a WAF (Web Application Firewall) template in TCPWave ADC provides an essential security layer for web applications, offering protection against various attacks. WAF templates are integrated with ADC appliances, allowing administrators to define and customize security rules and configurations to bolster their web applications’ security. Here’s an elaborated overview:

  1. Components of a WAF Template: - Anomaly Rules: These rules detect unusual or suspicious behaviors in web requests and responses. They are key in identifying potential attacks or malicious activities, including SQL injection, XSS (cross-site scripting), and command injection. - Signature-Based Rules: Also known as rule-based or pattern-based rules, they match specific attack patterns or signatures derived from known attack vectors. These rules effectively shield against well-known exploits and vulnerabilities. - Blacklist and Whitelisting: This feature enables administrators to manage access control by creating blocklists (for denying access) and whitelists (for allowing access) based on IP addresses, URLs, or user agents.

  2. Advanced Security Features: - Machine Learning-Based DDoS Protection: WAF templates utilize ML algorithms to detect and prevent DDoS attacks by analyzing traffic patterns and behavior. - OWASP Security Recommendations: The templates incorporate principles from OWASP, providing guidelines for secure web application development and defense against common vulnerabilities.

  3. Business Advantages of Using WAF Templates: - Enhanced Web Application Security: Offers comprehensive protection against diverse threats to web traffic. - Customizable Security Measures: Administrators can tailor security rules and configurations to their specific needs. - Proactive Threat Mitigation: Utilizes advanced features like anomaly detection and signature-based rules for proactive security. - Compliance with Security Best Practices: Aligns with OWASP recommendations, ensuring best practices in web application security.

  4. Operations in WAF Template Interface: - Adding WAF Templates: Create new templates to enforce specific security rules on web applications. - Editing WAF Templates: Modify existing templates to update or enhance security configurations. - Deleting WAF Templates: Remove templates that are no longer needed or relevant. - Bookmarking WAF Templates: Save frequently used or important templates for quick access.

By implementing WAF templates in TCPWave ADC solutions, administrators can significantly improve the security posture of their web applications. The ability to customize security settings, combined with advanced features like machine learning-based DDoS protection and adherence to OWASP guidelines, ensures robust defense mechanisms against a wide array of cyber threats.

Adding a WAF (Web Application Firewall) Template in TCPWave ADC involves a process that allows administrators to configure robust security measures for protecting web applications against various attacks. Here’s a step-by-step guide for clarity:

  1. Starting the Addition Process: - Navigate to Network Management >> ADC Management >> SLB Templates >> SLB WAF Template. - Click the appropriate icon to initiate the creation of a new WAF Template.

  2. Configuring WAF Template Attributes: - In the Properties tab under WAF Template Attributes, fill out the required fields:

    • Organization: Choose the organization from the dropdown, as defined in IPAM. This represents the network elements associated with a specific business unit.

    • Name: Enter a name for the WAF template, ensuring it aligns with validation rules and stays within a 100-character limit.

    • Template Type: Choose between standard WAF or ML (Machine Learning) WAF templates from the dropdown.

  3. Selecting Model Types for ML WAF Templates: - If you select the ML WAF template, specify the model type:

    • DistilBert: A distilled version of the BERT model, offering high accuracy but requiring significant CPU usage, especially without a GPU.

    • Logistic Regression: A lightweight statistical model that offers decent accuracy with lower CPU usage.

  4. Defining Rule Types: - Choose from various rule types to include in the template:

    • Anomaly Rules: Detect unusual behaviors in web requests and responses.

    • Signature-Based Rules: Identify specific attack patterns or signatures.

    • Blocklist and Whitelisting: Manage access control with blocklists and whitelists based on IP addresses, URLs, or user agents.

  5. Additional Template Information: - Backend Name: Input the name of the associated backend. - Description: Provide a detailed description of the WAF template’s purpose.

  6. Finalizing the WAF Template: - After completing the configuration, click OK. - The system will display the newly added WAF template in the WAF template grid.

By implementing a WAF Template in TCPWave ADC, organizations can significantly enhance the security of their web applications. The template enables customization of security rules, integration of machine learning models for advanced threat detection, and the application of both anomaly and signature-based rules. This process ensures a higher level of protection against a wide range of cyber threats, safeguarding critical web applications and data.

Appliance Groups

Overview

Appliance Groups in IPAM are vital for organizing appliances, particularly for efficient patch management. Creation, editing, and deletion of Appliance Groups are exclusive privileges of FADM and SADM users.

Functionalities in the Appliance Groups Interface

Users with the necessary permissions can access various functionalities within the Appliance Groups interface:

  1. Add: Incorporate new appliance groups.

  2. Edit: Modify existing appliance groups.

  3. Delete: Remove appliance groups no longer needed.

  4. Bookmark: Easily mark and access specific appliance groups.

  5. Deploy Firmware: Implement firmware updates to the appliance groups.

Note

Additional functions such as Refresh, Column Visibility, Reset Preferences, and More options are detailed under ‘Common Functionalities’.

Access Restrictions

Be aware that the availability of certain sections depends on the permissions associated with your role. For details on your role and associated permissions, refer to the ‘Administrator Roles’ section.

Privileged Access Management

This feature allows you to update the root password for DHCP and DNS appliances within a selected group. Note that this change does not affect IPAM appliances within that group.

  • If an appliance is linked to multiple groups, the most recent password update is the one that takes effect.

Deleting Appliance Groups

Follow these steps to delete an appliance group:

  1. Selection: Choose a group from the grid. This action enables the Edit, Delete, and Bookmark options.

  2. Initiate Deletion: Click ‘Delete’ and confirm your action in the validation message.

  3. Confirm Deletion: Click ‘YES’ to finalize. A confirmation message will indicate successful deletion.

Important

Deletion is restricted if the appliance group is referenced in any appliance.

Bookmarking Appliance Groups

To bookmark an appliance group:

  1. Select the Group: From the grid, select the desired group. This enables various options including Bookmark.

  2. Bookmark: Click on the bookmark option. A confirmation message will appear once the bookmark is successfully added.

Deploying Firmware

For details on deploying firmware patches, refer to the ‘Firmware Management’ section.

Using the Context Menu

To access the context menu:

  1. Access Menu: Right-click on a record to display options such as Edit, Privileged Access Management, Delete, and Add Bookmark.

For comprehensive information on these options, refer to the relevant sections like Editing, Deleting, and Bookmarking Appliance Groups.

Data Wizards

DDI Migration Wizard

The DDI Migration Wizard is a comprehensive tool designed for the seamless importation of DNS and DHCP data from various sources, including BIND and MS file formats. This utility facilitates the migration of zone files and XML data into a unified DNS and DHCP management system.

Prerequisites for File Import

Before proceeding with the import process, specific naming conventions must be adhered to for successful data migration:

  • Zone DB Zip File: Ensure the zip file contains .db.zone files named following their respective zones. For instance, a zone named xyz.test.com should have its file named db.xyz.test.com.

  • MS XML Zip File: The zip should include XML files named according to the SERVER_NAME-SERVER_IP.xml format. As an example, for a server named appliance_test with an IP address of 1.2.3.4, the file should be named appliance_test-1.2.3.4.xml.

Importing Zone DB Zip File (DNS Tab)

Follow these steps to import DNS data:

  1. Upload: Drag and drop or click to upload the zone DB zip file.

  2. Organization: Select the appropriate organization for the imported data.

  3. Views: Choose the relevant view from the dropdown menu.

  4. Domain: Specify the parent domain name, if not included in the file.

  5. Network Same as Subnet: Opt to assign the subnet’s IP as the network’s.

  6. Import all RR at Zone Level: Enable this option to import all resource records at the zone level.

  7. Template Mapping: Assign a template to each zone within the ‘Map Zone Template to Zones’ workspace.

  8. Validation: Verify the template selection for all zones.

  9. Import Summary: Review the summary of the import process.

  10. Finish: Conclude the import process and navigate back to the main workspace.

Importing MS XML Zip File (DHCP Tab)

To import DHCP data, follow these steps:

  1. Upload: Drag and drop or select the MS XML zip file for upload.

  2. Organization: Choose the destined organization for the data.

  3. Default Domain: Enter the domain name for the DHCP settings.

  4. Template Mapping: Map a template to each zone in the specified workspace.

  5. Validation: Confirm the template mapping is as intended.

  6. Import Summary: Examine the import’s summary statistics.

  7. Finish: Complete the import and return to the workspace.

Icons and their Functions

Several icons are integrated within the interface for enhanced usability:

  • Hover Icon: Reveals the counts of imported, failed, and total records, along with the time taken for the operation.

  • Error File Download Icon: Allows downloading of the error log.

  • Output File Download Icon: Enables the download of the output file pertaining to the specific parameter.

  • Failed Entries File Download Icon: Provides access to download the file listing failed entries.

By adhering to the outlined steps, users can effectively leverage the DDI Migration Wizard to import DNS and DHCP data, ensuring a smooth and efficient integration process.

Export Wizard

The Export Wizard in the TCPWave IPAM interface facilitates the easy export of data into CSV files, enabling straightforward data transfer across different functions within the system.

Navigating to Export Wizard

To access the Export Wizard:

  1. Navigate to Network Management > Data Wizards > Export Wizard on the interface.

  2. This action opens the Data Export page, where you can begin the export process.

Fields on Data Export Page

The Data Export page includes several fields:

  • Organization: A dropdown list displaying all available organizations.

  • Search: A feature enabling you to search for specific functions, with the system highlighting matching search terms.

Exporting Individual Functions

To export data for individual functions within a selected organization:

  1. Select Organization: Choose your desired organization from the dropdown menu.

  2. Choose Functions: Select the specific function(s) you wish to export data for. It is possible to select multiple functions.

  3. Initiate Export: Press ‘Next’ to proceed to the Download Exported Files page, offering a download link for the selected functions.

  4. Download File: Click the download icon to acquire the CSV file containing the data of the chosen functions.

  5. Finishing Up: Click ‘Finish’ to return to the Data Export page. If adjustments are necessary, click ‘Back’ to revisit your selections.

Exporting All Functions in ZIP Format

To export data for all functions associated with a chosen organization:

  1. Select Organization: Choose the organization from the dropdown and ensure the Organization checkbox is checked.

  2. Initiate Export: Click ‘Next’ to advance to the Download Exported Files page, which now offers a download option for all functions in ZIP format.

  3. Download ZIP File: Click the download icon to receive a ZIP file encompassing all functions related to the selected organization.

  4. Finishing Up: Select ‘Finish’ to go back to the Data Export page. Use ‘Back’ to modify your choices if needed.

This guide outlines a streamlined process for utilizing the Export Wizard in TCPWave IPAM to export organizational data efficiently into CSV or ZIP formats, thus aiding in data management and transfer operations.

Import Wizard

The Import Wizard in TCPWave IPAM enables users to import data into the system using CSV files. It supports importing specific functions across all organizations or conducting bulk imports for all functions within a specific organization.

Importing Specific Functions

Follow these steps to import data for a specific function:

  1. Accessing Import Wizard: Navigate to Network Management > Data Wizards > Import Wizard. This page will display a search field, a list of organizations, and various functions.

  2. Function Selection: Utilize the search field to find and select the desired function from the list.

  3. File Upload: Proceed by clicking ‘Next’, where you can either drag and drop or click to upload a CSV file. The system automatically prepopulates parameters such as Output File, Error File, and Failed Rows File upon file upload.

  4. Setting Error Threshold: While the default error threshold is set at 10, this can be adjusted to suit your needs based on the uploaded file.

  5. Preview and Import: After reviewing the upload, click ‘Next’ to preview the import in the workspace. You can then initiate the import process, during which failed records will be displayed.

  6. Completing the Process: Upon completion, click ‘Finish’ to be directed to the Results page. Here, you will find options to download files for Errors, Output, and Failed Rows. You can choose ‘Back’ to adjust your selections or ‘Import New Records’ to restart the process.

Bulk Importing for an Organization

To perform a bulk import for an entire organization, follow these steps:

  1. Accessing Import Wizard: Begin at the same starting point as for individual function imports.

  2. Selecting Organization: Identify and select the organization for which you aim to import all functions.

  3. File Upload: In the next step, upload a ZIP file containing all necessary CSV files for the organization. The system prepopulates parameters similar to the individual import process.

  4. Error Threshold and Import: The default setting for permissible errors remains at 10. Post-upload, the system bypasses the preview step and directly starts the import process.

  5. Monitoring the Import Process: An in-progress message will appear, succeeded by a completion notification once all records are imported.

  6. Reviewing Results: The final grid will display comprehensive results, including the number of records imported, failed records, import status, elapsed time, and a detailed status view. Clicking on the Status icon reveals further details.

  7. Restart or Revise: To initiate a new import process, select ‘Import New Records’, redirecting you to the start page of the Import Wizard.

Through these guidelines, the Import Wizard in TCPWave IPAM presents an efficient avenue for data importation, catering to both specific and bulk import needs with precision and ease.